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Deuteronomy 31:16-18
New English Translation

16 Then the Lord said to Moses, “You are about to die,[a] and then these people will begin to prostitute themselves with the foreign gods of the land into which they[b] are going. They[c] will reject[d] me and break my covenant that I have made with them.[e] 17 At that time[f] my anger will erupt against them,[g] and I will abandon them and hide my face from them until they are devoured. Many disasters and distresses will overcome[h] them[i] so that they[j] will say at that time, ‘Have not these disasters[k] overcome us[l] because our[m] God is not among us[n] ?’ 18 But I will certainly[o] hide myself at that time because of all the wickedness they[p] will have done by turning to other gods.

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Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 31:16 tn Heb “lie down with your fathers” (so NASB); NRSV “ancestors.”
  2. Deuteronomy 31:16 tn Heb “he.” Smr, LXX, and the Targums read the plural “they,” which is necessary in any case in the translation because of contemporary English style. The third person singular also occurs in the Hebrew text twice more in this verse, three times in v. 17, once in v. 18, five times in v. 20, and four times in v. 21. Each time it is translated as third person plural for stylistic reasons.
  3. Deuteronomy 31:16 tn Heb “he.” Smr, LXX, and the Targums read the plural “they.” See note on the first occurrence of “they” in v. 16.
  4. Deuteronomy 31:16 tn Or “abandon” (TEV, NLT).
  5. Deuteronomy 31:16 tn Heb “him.” Smr, LXX, and the Targums read the plural “them.” See note on the first occurrence of “they” in v. 16.
  6. Deuteronomy 31:17 tn Heb “on that day.” This same expression also appears later in the verse and in v. 18.
  7. Deuteronomy 31:17 tn Heb “him.” Smr, LXX, and the Targums read the plural “them.” See note on the first occurrence of “they” in v. 16.
  8. Deuteronomy 31:17 tn Heb “find,” “encounter.”
  9. Deuteronomy 31:17 tn Heb “him.” Smr, LXX, and the Targums read the plural “them.” See note on the first occurrence of “they” in v. 16.
  10. Deuteronomy 31:17 tn Heb “he.” Smr, LXX, and the Targums read the plural “they.” See note on the first occurrence of “they” in v. 16.
  11. Deuteronomy 31:17 tn Heb “evils.”
  12. Deuteronomy 31:17 tn Heb “me.” Smr, LXX, and the Targums read the plural “us,” which is necessary in any case in the translation because of contemporary English style.
  13. Deuteronomy 31:17 tn Heb “my.”
  14. Deuteronomy 31:17 tn Heb “me.” Smr, LXX, and the Targums read the plural “us,” which is necessary in any case in the translation because of contemporary English style.
  15. Deuteronomy 31:18 tn The Hebrew text uses the infinitive absolute for emphasis, which the translation indicates with “certainly.”
  16. Deuteronomy 31:18 tn Heb “he.” Smr, LXX, and the Targums read the plural “they.” See note on the first occurrence of “they” in v. 16.
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